Choosing the right rowing machine can feel overwhelming. This expert buying guide for rowing machines will help you cut through the noise and find the perfect fit for your home gym and fitness goals. We’ll break down the key features, types, and budget considerations so you can make a smart, informed purchase.
Rowing is one of the most effective full-body workouts you can do. It builds cardiovascular endurance while strengthening your legs, core, back, and arms. But to get these benefits consistently, you need a machine that you’ll actually enjoy using.
what rowing machine to buy – Expert buying guide for
Your decision ultimately comes down to four main types of rowers. Each has a distinct feel, sound, and price point. Understanding these differences is the first and most crucial step.
The Four Main Types of Rowing Machines
Here’s a simple breakdown of the most common rowing machine mechanisms.
Air Rowers
These use a flywheel and fins to create resistance. The harder you pull, the more resistance you feel. They offer a very smooth, dynamic workout that closely mimics rowing on water.
- Pros: Durable, low-maintenance, smooth feel, excellent workout.
- Cons: Can be quite noisy (a whooshing sound), often bulkier.
- Best for: Those who want a gym-quality, intense workout and don’t mind the sound.
- Example: Concept2 Model D (the industry gold standard).
Magnetic Rowers
These use magnets to create silent, adjustable resistance. The feel is consistent and quiet, often controlled by a console.
- Pros: Very quiet, smooth, usually compact, easy to adjust resistance levels.
- Cons: Can feel less “connected” than air or water, sometimes less durable.
- Best for: Apartment dwellers or anyone who needs a quiet, convenient machine.
- Example: NordicTrack RW700.
Water Rowers
These use a paddle inside a tank of water to generate resistance. The sound and feel are often described as the most authentic and pleasing.
- Pros: Beautiful, natural sound, realistic rowing sensation, often made of wood.
- Cons: Higher price point, requires occasional water maintenance, can be heavy.
- Best for: Users who prioritize experience and aesthetics and don’t mind the investment.
- Example: WaterRower Natural.
Hydraulic Rowers
These use pistons or cylinders for resistance. They are typically the most compact and affordable option.
- Pros: Compact, inexpensive, often foldable.
- Cons: Can provide a less fluid motion, may wear out faster, not ideal for serious training.
- Best for: Casual users with very limited space and a tight budget.
Key Features to Consider Before You Buy
Once you’ve chosen a type, look closely at these specific features. They’ll determine your long-term satisfaction.
1. Build Quality and Weight Capacity
Check the machine’s maximum user weight limit. Always choose a machine rated for at least 50 pounds more than your weight for stability and durability. Look at the frame material—steel is sturdy, aluminum is lighter. A wobbly machine is a deal-breaker.
2. Footprint and Storage
Measure your space! Consider both the in-use dimensions and how it stores. Many rowers stand upright or fold. Air rowers are long; some magnetic models are more compact. Ensure you have a clear path to move it if you plan to store it away after each use.
3. Monitor and Performance Tracking
The console is your dashboard. Basic monitors show time, strokes per minute, and distance. Advanced ones offer pre-programmed workouts, heart rate monitoring, and connectivity to apps like Zwift or ErgData. Think about what data motivates you.
4. Comfort: Seat, Handle, and Footplates
You’ll be sitting and pulling for a while. The seat should roll smoothly and be comfortable for 20+ minutes. The handle should have a good grip. Adjustable footplates with secure straps are essential for proper force transfer and safety.
5. Resistance Range and Adjustability
Does it offer enough challenge as you get stronger? Air and water adjust automatically with effort. Magnetic machines usually have manual levels. Make sure the machine can provide both easy warm-up and challenging sprint levels.
Step-by-Step Buying Decision Process
Follow these steps to narrow down your choices efficiently.
Step 1: Set Your Budget.
Be realistic. Prices range from under $200 for basic hydraulics to over $2000 for high-end water or air rowers. The best value for serious fitness is often in the $600-$1200 range.
Step 2: Assess Your Primary Goal.
Are you training for general fitness, rehab, weight loss, or athletic performance? Serious athletes lean toward air rowers. For stress-relief and full-body tone, a water or magnetic rower could be perfect.
Step 3: Prioritize Noise Level.
If you live in an apartment or have sleeping kids nearby, a magnetic or water rower is a must. If noise isn’t an issue, an air rower gives you top performance.
Step 4: Check Reviews for Durability.
Search for long-term reviews (2+ years) of the specific model. Look for comments on part wear, customer service responsiveness, and repair needs. Brands like Concept2 are famous for lasting decades.
Step 5: Consider Tech and Community.
Do you want to follow interactive workouts or compete online? If so, ensure the machine is compatible with popular apps. A strong user community can be a huge source of motivation and support.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Choosing Price Over Quality: A cheap machine that breaks or is uncomfortable will collect dust. It’s better to save up for a quality build.
- Ignoring Your Height: Tall users (over 6’2″) must check the machine’s maximum inseam. You need full leg extension without hitting the front.
- Forgetting About Maintenance: All machines need some care. Air filters need cleaning, water tanks may need additives, and rails need occasional lubrication.
- Not Trying Before Buying: If possible, try a similar type at a gym or store. The feel of the stroke is very personal and you might find you prefer one type over another.
Top Recommendations by Category
Based on common user needs, here are some reliable models to research further.
Best Overall (Performance & Durability): Concept2 Model D. It’s the benchmark, built to last, with unparalleled performance tracking and a huge community.
Best for Quiet Home Use: NordicTrack RW900. Offers magnetic quietness with a large interactive touchscreen for iFit workouts.
Best for Experience & Design: WaterRower Natural. Its wood construction and soothing water sound make it a piece of functional art.
Best on a Budget (Under $500): Sunny Health & Fitness SF-RW5711. A surprisingly solid magnetic rower with a good resistance range for the price.
Best for Small Spaces: The Ergatta Rower (a WaterRower with a smart tablet) or many magnetic models that stand vertically.
FAQ Section
Is a rowing machine a good workout?
Absolutely. It’s a low-impact, full-body workout that burns calories efficiently and builds both strength and cardio endurance.
How much should I spend on a good rowing machine?
For a machine that will last and provide a quality workout, plan to invest at least $600. The $800-$1200 range offers the best mix of durability and features for most people.
Which is better: water, air, or magnetic rower?
There’s no single “better” option. Air is best for performance, water for experience, and magnetic for quiet convenience. Your lifestyle and goals will determine the best fit.
Can I use a rowing machine if I have back problems?
Rowing with proper form can actually strengthen your back. However, if you have an existing condition, you must consult your doctor or a physical therapist first. Start with very light resistance.
How often should I maintain my rowing machine?
Refer to your manual. Generally, wipe it down after each use. Lubricate the rail monthly (for some models), check bolts for tightness every few months, and clean air filters or check water tank clarity as recommended.
Choosing your ideal rowing machine is a personal decision. By focusing on the type of resistance, your available space, budget, and fitness aims, you can find a machine that you’ll use for years to come. Remember, the best rowing machine is the one that gets you excited to workout regularly. Take your time, do your research, and you’ll make a choice you won’t regret.