Deciding which rowing machine to buy can feel overwhelming. There are so many types, brands, and features to consider. This guide will help you cut through the noise and find the perfect machine for your home gym. We’ll break down everything you need to know, from resistance types to budget considerations, so you can make a confident choice.
Which Rowing Machine Should I Buy – Expert Buying Guide For
This is your core question, and the answer depends on your goals, space, and budget. The best rowing machine for a competitive athlete is different from the best one for a beginner in a small apartment. We’ll examine the main categories to help you decide.
Understanding the 4 Main Types of Rowing Machines
Resistance type is the biggest factor in your decision. Each has its own feel, noise level, and price point.
1. Air Rowers
These machines use a flywheel and fins to create resistance. The harder you pull, the more air moves, and the greater the resistance. They are incredibly popular for good reason.
- Pros: Dynamic, smooth feel that mimics real rowing. Very durable with minimal maintenance. Excellent for high-intensity interval training (HIIT).
- Cons: Can be quite noisy (a loud “whoosh” sound). Resistance isn’t manually adjustable in levels; it’s based on your effort.
- Best For: Those who want a gym-quality, full-body workout. Fans of the classic Concept2 feel.
2. Magnetic Rowers
These use magnets near the flywheel to create silent, adjustable resistance. A control panel lets you change the intensity level precisely.
- Pros: Nearly silent operation. Smooth and consistent feel. Often more compact and foldable.
- Cons: Can feel less “connected” than air or water rowers. Usually have a lower maximum resistance.
- Best For: Apartment dwellers, families, or anyone who needs a quiet machine. Great for steady-state cardio and beginners.
3. Water Rowers
These use a paddle inside a tank of water to generate resistance. The sound and feel are often compared to rowing a real boat on water.
- Pros: Soothing, natural water sound. Very smooth and realistic stroke. Beautiful, often wooden, construction.
- Cons: Heavier and less portable. Water level needs occasional checking. Usually at a higher price point.
- Best For: Users who prioritize a serene, immersive experience. Those who appreciate aesthetic design.
4. Hydraulic Piston Rowers
These are the compact, often budget-friendly machines that use pistons attached to the handles for resistance.
- Pros: Very affordable and space-saving. Often foldable for easy storage.
- Cons: Stroke can feel less fluid and more jerky. Not ideal for serious training or taller users due to shorter stroke length.
- Best For: Casual users with very limited space and budget. Not recommended for daily, intense workouts.
Key Features to Compare Before You Buy
Once you’ve chosen a resistance type, look at these critical details. They make a huge difference in comfort and usability.
Monitor and Connectivity
The console is your dashboard. Basic monitors show time, strokes per minute, and distance. Advanced ones track watts, heart rate, and offer pre-programmed workouts. Many now sync with apps like Zwift, Apple Fitness+, or ErgData, which can provide motivation and structure. Consider what data you find motivating.
Footplates and Comfort
Your feet should feel secure. Look for adjustable footplates with straps that fit your shoe size. The seat should glide smoothly and be contoured for comfort during longer sessions. A poor seat is a fast track to a unused machine.
Build Quality and Dimensions
Check the weight capacity and overall construction. Steel frames are sturdy. Also, measure your space! Note the machine’s footprint both in use and, if applicable, when stored vertically. Don’t forget to include the space you need to actually row comfortably.
Noise Level
We touched on this, but it’s worth its own mention. An air rower’s noise might motivate you or annoy your downstairs neighbor. A magnetic rower’s silence might be perfect for late-night workouts. Think about your environment.
Matching a Rower to Your Fitness Goals
Your primary goal should steer your choice. Here’s how different machines align with common objectives.
- General Fitness & Weight Loss: Any of the first three types (Air, Magnetic, Water) work well. Focus on consistency, so choose the one you enjoy using most. App connectivity can help with program variety.
- High-Intensity Training & Competition: Air rowers are the undisputed champion here. Their dynamic resistance and industry-standard performance metrics (like the Concept2 PM5 monitor) are used in competitions worldwide.
- Low-Impact Rehabilitation: Magnetic and water rowers offer very smooth, controllable resistance. This is gentler on joints while still providing a excellent cardio workout. Avoid hydraulic models for this purpose.
- Quiet, Apartment-Friendly Workouts: Magnetic rowers are your best bet. Some water rowers are also relatively quiet, but the sloshing sound is still present.
Setting Your Budget: What to Expect
Rowing machines range from under $200 to over $2000. You generally get what you pay for in terms of durability and feel.
- Under $500: This is the domain of basic magnetic and hydraulic piston rowers. Be cautious of build quality. They can be good for very light use.
- $500 – $1,200: The sweet spot for most home users. You’ll find high-quality magnetic rowers and entry-level air and water machines here.
- $1,200+: Premium territory. This includes top-tier air rowers (like Concept2), high-end water rowers, and advanced magnetic models with large interactive screens.
Remember to factor in any monthly app subscription fees if the machine requires one for its full features.
Step-by-Step Buying Decision Checklist
- Determine Your Budget: Set a firm maximum price, including tax and any potential shipping costs.
- Measure Your Space: Know the exact dimensions where the rower will live and be used.
- Identify Your Primary Goal: Is it HIIT, gentle cardio, physical therapy, or general fitness?
- Choose Your Resistance Type: Based on goals, noise tolerance, and feel (refer to the sections above).
- Research 3-5 Models: Read expert reviews and user feedback on durability and customer service.
- Check the Warranty: A good warranty (5+ years on frame, 1-3 years on parts) is a sign of manufacturer confidence.
- Final Decision: Weigh all factors and choose the machine that best fits your checklist.
Top Brand Overview
While many brands exist, a few consistently stand out for quality. Concept2 is the gold standard for air rowers, known for unbeatable durability and resale value. WaterRower makes beautiful, hand-crafted water machines. NordicTrack and ProForm offer smart magnetic rowers with integrated coaching. Sunny Health & Fitness provides solid budget-friendly options. Always compare specific models, not just brand names.
FAQ: Your Rowing Machine Questions Answered
Is a rowing machine a good workout?
Absolutely. Rowing is a fantastic low-impact, full-body workout. It engages your legs, core, back, and arms all in one smooth motion, providing both cardio and strength benefits.
How much should I spend on a quality rower?
For a machine you’ll use regularly, plan to invest at least $600 to $800. This price range gets you into durable air, magnetic, or water rowers that will last for years. Spending less often means compromises in comfort and longevity.
Can I use a rowing machine if I have back problems?
With proper technique, rowing can actually strengthen your back. However, you must consult your doctor or physical therapist first. Start with very low resistance on a smooth machine (magnetic or water) and focus on perfect form, initiating the drive with your legs, not pulling with your back.
Which is better for home use: magnetic or air resistance?
It depends. Air rowers (like Concept2) are the professional choice but are louder. Magnetic rowers are quieter and easier to adjust, making them superb for shared living spaces. Try both if you can to feel the difference.
How often should I maintain my rowing machine?
Basic maintenance is simple. For air rowers, occasionally vacuum the flywheel vents. For water rowers, you might add a water purification tablet once a year. For magnetic rowers, just keep it clean and check for loose bolts. Always follow the manufacturer’s specific instructions that come with your model.
Choosing the right rowing machine is an investment in your health. By focusing on the type of resistance that suits your lifestyle and the features that support your goals, you’ll find a machine you’ll want to use for years to come. Take your time, use this guide, and you’ll be ready to make a smart purchase that brings effective workouts into your home.